CompTIA Cloud+ Exam Syllabus

Cloud+ PDF, CV0-004 Dumps, CV0-004 PDF, Cloud+ VCE, CV0-004 Questions PDF, CompTIA CV0-004 VCE, CompTIA Cloud Plus Dumps, CompTIA Cloud Plus PDFUse this quick start guide to collect all the information about CompTIA Cloud+ (CV0-004) Certification exam. This study guide provides a list of objectives and resources that will help you prepare for items on the CV0-004 CompTIA Cloud+ exam. The Sample Questions will help you identify the type and difficulty level of the questions and the Practice Exams will make you familiar with the format and environment of an exam. You should refer this guide carefully before attempting your actual CompTIA Cloud Plus certification exam.

The CompTIA Cloud+ certification is mainly targeted to those candidates who want to build their career in Infrastructure domain. The CompTIA Cloud+ exam verifies that the candidate possesses the fundamental knowledge and proven skills in the area of CompTIA Cloud Plus.

CompTIA Cloud+ Exam Summary:

Exam Name CompTIA Cloud+
Exam Code CV0-004
Exam Price $369 (USD)
Duration 90 mins
Number of Questions 90
Passing Score 750 / 900
Books / Training CertMaster Learn for Cloud+
CertMaster Practice for Cloud+
Schedule Exam Pearson VUE
Sample Questions CompTIA Cloud+ Sample Questions
Practice Exam CompTIA CV0-004 Certification Practice Exam

CompTIA CV0-004 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic Details

Cloud Architecture - 23%

Given a scenario, use the appropriate cloud service model.

- Cloud service models

  • Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
  • Platform as a service (PaaS)
  • Software as a service (SaaS)
  • Function as a service (FaaS)

- Shared responsibility model

Explain concepts related to service availability.

- Resource availability

  • Region
  • Availability zone
  • Cloud bursting
  • Edge computing
  • Availability monitoring

- Disaster recovery (DR)

  • Recovery time objective (RTO)
  • Recovery point objective (RPO)
  • Hot site
  • Warm site
  • Cold site

- Multicloud tenancy

Explain cloud networking concepts.

- Public and private connections to the cloud

  • Virtual private network (VPN)
  • Dedicated connections

- Network functions, components, and services

  • Application load balancer
  • Network load balancer
  • Application gateway
  • Content delivery network (CDN)
  • Firewalls
  • Virtual private cloud (VPC)
    - Peering
    - Transit gateway
  • Subnets
  • Routing and switching
    - Virtual local area network (VLAN)

    - Software-defined network (SDN)
    - Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
    - Static routes
    - Route tables
Compare and contrast storage resources and technologies.

- Tiered storage

  • Hot
  • Warm
  • Cold
  • Archive

- Disk types

  • Solid-state drive (SSD)
  • Hard disk drive (HDD)

- Storage types

  • Object storage
  • Block storage
  • File storage

- Performance implications
- Cost implications

Explain the purpose of cloud-native design concepts. - Cloud-provided managed services
- Microservices
- Loosely coupled architecture
- Fan-out
- Service discovery
Compare and contrast containerization concepts.

- Stand-alone
- Workload orchestration
- Networking

  • Port mapping

- Storage types

  • Persistent volumes
  • Ephemeral storage

- Image registries

Compare and contrast virtualization concepts.

- Stand-alone
- Clustering
- Cloning
- Host affinity
- Hardware pass-through
- Network types

  • Overlay networks
  • Virtual machine (VM) networks

- Storage

  • Local
  • Storage area network (SAN)
  • Network-attached storage (NAS)
Summarize cost considerations related to cloud usage.

- Billing models

  • Dedicated host
  • Reserved resources
  • Pay-as-you-go
  • Spot instance

- Resource metering
- Tagging
- Rightsizing

Explain the importance of database concepts.

- Types

  • Relational
  • Non-relational

- Deployment options

  • Self-managed
  • Provider-managed
Compare and contrast methods for optimizing workloads using cloud resources.

- Compute resources

  • VM
  • Container
  • Serverless

- Orchestration
- Workflow
- Network

  • Latency
  • Throughput

- Storage

  • Input/output operations per second (IOPS)
  • Throughput

- Managed services

Identify evolving technologies in the cloud.

- Machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI)

  • Text recognition
  • Text translation
  • Visual recognition
  • Sentiment analysis
  • Voice-to-text
  • Text-to-voice
  • Generative AI

- Internet of Things (IoT)

  • Sensors
  • Gateways
  • Communication
  • Transmission protocols

Deployment - 19%

Compare and contrast cloud deployment models.

- Public
- Private

  • On premises

- Hybrid
- Community

Given a scenario, implement appropriate deployment strategies. - Blue-green
- Canary
- Rolling
- In-place
Summarize aspects of cloud migration.

- Migration types

  • On-premises–to-cloud
  • Cloud-to–on-premises
  • Cloud-to-cloud

- Resource allocation
- Considerations

  • Storage
  • Platform compatibility
  • Compute
  • Cost
  • Networking
  • Management overhead
  • Service availability
  • Vendor lock-in
  • Environmental
    - Power and cooling
  • Regulatory
  • Compliance

- Application migration strategies

  • Rehost
  • Replatform
  • Re-architect
  • Retain
  • Retire
  • Refactor
Given a scenario, use code to deploy and configure cloud resources.

- Infrastructure as code (IaC)
- Configuration as code (CaC)
- Scripting logic

  • Variables
  • Conditionals
  • Operators
  • Data types
  • Functions

- Repeatability
- Drift detection
- Versioning
- Testing
- Documentation
- Formats

  • JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)
  • Yet Another Markup Language (YAML)
Given a set of requirements, provision the appropriate cloud resources. - Storage requirements
- Performance requirements

- Security requirements
- Cost requirements
- Availability requirements
- Compliance requirements
- Network requirements
- Compute requirements

Operations - 17%

Given a scenario, configure appropriate resources to achieve observability.

- Logging

  • Collection
  • Aggregation
  • Retention

- Tracing
- Monitoring

  • Metrics

- Alerting

  • Triage
  • Response
Given a scenario, configure appropriate scaling approaches.

- Approaches

  • Triggered
    - Trending
    - Load
    - Event
  • Scheduled
  • Manual

- Types

  • Horizontal
  • Vertical
Given a scenario, use appropriate backup and recovery methods.

- Backup types

  • Incremental
  • Full
  • Differential

- Backup locations

  • On site
  • Off site

- Schedule
- Retention
- Replication
- Encryption
- Testing

  • Recoverability
  • Integrity

- Recovery types

  • In-place
  • Parallel

- Recovery options

  • Bulk
  • Granular
Given a scenario, manage the life cycle of cloud resources.

- Patches
- Updates

  • Major
  • Minor

- Testing
- Data

  • Ephemeral
  • Persistent

- Decommissioning

  • End of life
  • End of support

Security - 19%

Explain vulnerability management concepts.

- Steps

  • Scanning scope
  • Identification
  • Assessment
  • Remediation

- Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs)

Compare and contrast aspects of compliance and regulation.

- Data sovereignty
- Data ownership
- Data locality
- Data classification
- Data retention

  • Litigation hold
  • Contractual
  • Regulatory

- Industry standards

  • Systems and Organization Controls 2 (SOC2)
  • Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI DSS)
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 27001
  • Cloud Security Alliance
Given a scenario, implement identity and access management.

- Secure access to the cloud management environment

  • Programmatic access
    - Application programming interface (API)
    - Software development kit (SDK)
  • Common Language Infrastructure (CLI)
  • Web portal

- Secure access to the cloud resources

  • API
  • Secure Shell (SSH)
  • Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
  • Bastion host

- Authentication models

  • Local users
  • Federation
    - Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)
  • Token-based
  • Directory-based
  • Multifactor authentication (MFA)
  • OpenID Connect

- Authorization models

  • Role-based access control
  • Group-based access control
  • OAuth 2.0
  • Discretionary

- Accounting

  • Audit trail
Given a scenario, apply security best practices.

- Zero Trust
- Benchmark

  • Center for Internet Security (CIS)
  • Vendor-specific

- Hardening
- Patching
- Encryption

  • Data in transit
  • Data at rest

- Secrets management
- API security
- Principle of least privilege
- Container security

  • Privileged
  • Unprivileged
  • File access permissions

- Storage security

  • Object storage
  • File storage
Given a scenario, apply security controls in the cloud.

- Endpoint protection
- Data loss prevention (DLP)
- Intrusion prevention system/intrusion detection system (IPS/IDS)
- Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) protection
- Identity and access management (IAM) policies
- Firewall

  • Network access control list (ACL)
  • Web application firewall (WAF)
  • Network security group
Given a scenario, monitor suspicious activities to identify common attacks.

- Event monitoring
- Deviation from the baseline
- Unnecessary open ports
- Attack types

  • Vulnerability exploitation
    - Human error
    - Outdated software
  • Social engineering
    - Phishing
  • Malware
    - Ransomware
  • DDoS
  • Cryptojacking
  • Zombie instances
  • Metadata

DevOps Fundamentals - 10%

Explain source control concepts. - Version management
- Code review
- Pull request
- Code push
- Code commit
- Code merge
- Branch management
Explain concepts related to continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines.

- Automation
- Code integration
- Code deployment

  • Build

- Testing
- Security
- Workflow
- Artifacts

  • Images
    - VM
    - Container
  • Packages
    - Red Hat Package Manager (RPM)
    - Debian
    - ZIP
    - tar
  • Flat file

- Repositories

  • Public
  • Private
Explain concepts related to integration of systems.

- Event-driven architectures
- Web services

  • Representational State Transfer (REST)
  • Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP)
  • Remote procedure call (RPC)

- Web sockets
- GraphQL

Explain the importance of tools used in DevOps environments. - Ansible
- Docker
- Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana (ELK) stack
- Git
- GitHub actions
- Grafana
- Jenkins
- Kubernetes
- Terraform

Troubleshooting - 12%

Given a scenario, troubleshoot deployment issues.

- Incompatibility
- Misconfigurations

  • Resource allocation
  • Permission issues
  • Oversubscription
  • Sizing issues

- Outdated component definitions
- Deprecation of functionality
- Outages

  • Full
  • Partial

- Resource limits

  • API throttling
  • Service quotas

- Regional service availability

Given a scenario, troubleshoot network issues.

- Network service unavailability

  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
  • Domain Name System (DNS)
  • Network Time Protocol (NTP)
  • Network Address Translation (NAT)
  • Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
    - Status codes

- Latency
- Bandwidth/throughput issues
- Network device misconfiguration
- Protocol incompatibility
- Protocol deprecations
- IP addressing issues

  • Scope exhaustion
  • Network overlap

- Routing issues

  • Missing routes
  • Misconfigured routes

- Switching issues

  • VLAN issues
    - Misconfigured tags
  • Access vs. trunk ports
Given a scenario, troubleshoot security issues.

- Cipher suite deprecations
- Authorization issues

  • Privilege escalation
  • Unauthorized access

- Authentication issues

  • Leaked credentials

- Software vulnerability issues
- Unauthorized software

To ensure success in CompTIA Cloud Plus certification exam, we recommend authorized training course, practice test and hands-on experience to prepare for CompTIA Cloud+ (CV0-004) exam.

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