01. A small company already owns a web server configured with custom software it wants to keep using. Its office has an unreliable Internet connection and no backup power, and it cannot afford new server hardware.
Which hosting arrangement best meets these needs?
a) Dedicated hosting, renting a provider-owned server reserved for the company
b) In-house hosting, keeping the server on the office network and connection
c) Virtual hosting, sharing a provider's server with other customers' sites
d) Co-location, placing the company's own server in a provider's facility
02. The marketing team asks for the newsletter sign-up form to include a box, already checked, that shares each subscriber's email address with partner companies. You are concerned about the ethics of this design.
Which changes address the ethical concern?
(Choose two.)
a) Leave the sharing box unchecked so subscribers must actively choose to share
b) State plainly beside the box who receives the address and for what purpose
c) Add the sharing details to the privacy policy page and leave the default unchanged
d) Keep the box checked and let subscribers opt out later by emailing support
03. A company publishes one investor page for shareholders in the United States and in China. Rising share prices are shown in red and falling prices in green, and each price also carries an up or down arrow.
Which risk does this color choice create for the page's audiences?
a) Red and green cannot be written as hexadecimal values that display the same in every browser
b) Pure red and green fall outside the browser-safe palette, so older displays substitute other colors
c) Green is reserved for hyperlinks by W3C guidelines, so readers will try to click the falling prices
d) Many U.S. readers associate red with losses, so they may first read rising prices as falling
04. You must explain to the marketing team why the redesigned product pages need smaller images. Most team members have no technical background, and earlier briefings lost their attention.
Which techniques will best help this audience understand and stay engaged?
(Choose two.)
a) Use precise units such as kilobytes and Mbps throughout so every figure is exact
b) Compare page weight to a familiar idea, such as a crowded checkout line at a store
c) Link load time to outcomes they track, such as abandoned shopping carts
d) Walk through a detailed list of every HTTP request, script and image each page loads
05. A report page displays a sales chart image. The chart needs a visible caption, "Figure 2: Quarterly sales", that is programmatically tied to the image, and the chart could be moved to an appendix without breaking the text that refers to it.
Which markup meets these requirements?
a) <figure><img src="sales.png" alt="Sales chart"><figcaption>Figure 2: Quarterly sales</figcaption></figure>
b) <aside><img src="sales.png" alt="Sales chart"><caption>Figure 2: Quarterly sales</caption></aside>
c) <img src="sales.png" alt="Sales chart" title="Figure 2: Quarterly sales">
d) <div class="chart-figure"><img src="sales.png" alt="Sales chart"><p class="chart-caption">Figure 2: Quarterly sales</p></div>
06. An order form collects card numbers and submits them with <form action="http://shop.example.com/pay.php" method="post">. A security review finds that the card data can be read while it travels to the server.
Which change addresses this finding?
a) Change the action URL to https:// so the submission is encrypted with SSL/TLS
b) Set the card number field to type="password" so the digits are masked
c) Change the method to get so the data travels in the URL instead of the body
d) Add the required attribute so the browser checks the field before sending
07. A manufacturer is planning a supplier extranet. During requirements gathering, the web team meets representatives of the suppliers who will use the site.
Which requirements should the team gather from these suppliers?
(Choose two.)
a) The brand colors, fonts and logo that must appear on every page
b) The budget approved for the extranet's development
c) The orders, invoices and documents they need to reach on the extranet
d) The browsers and devices they use to reach the site
08. On a product page, clicking a "Show specifications" button reveals a table and changes the button's label to "Hide specifications". The table's markup is already in the page when it loads, and the page never reloads.
Which description best explains how the page achieves this?
a) An Ajax request retrieves the table from the web server and inserts it beneath the button
b) A script changes the table's style and the button's text through the Document Object Model
c) A server-side script detects the click and returns the table along with a new button label
d) The browser switches to an alternate style sheet that shows the table and renames the button
09. A developer maintaining a legacy site has been told that every color must come from the 216-color browser-safe palette.
Which hexadecimal values belong to that palette?
(Choose two.)
a) #3399CC
b) #4080C0
c) #3498DB
d) #CC0033
10. An online store's product page must show the current stock level from the company's inventory database every time the page is requested. The database credentials must never be exposed to visitors.
Which approach meets both requirements?
a) An XML file, copied into the site once a week, lists the stock level for every product in the catalog
b) The page reads the stock level from a browser cookie that is refreshed whenever the visitor returns
c) A server-side script, such as PHP, queries the database through an interface like ODBC and returns HTML
d) Client-side JavaScript opens a database connection using credentials stored in the page's source code